Sleep Apnea Cardiovascular Disease

The causes of cardiovascular disease are diverse but atherosclerosis and or hypertension are. Sleep apnea and heart disease are more closely related than some folks are willing to admit.

Pin On Sleep

Eating the perfect diet and exercising regularly will only take you so far if your body is not able to get adequate amounts of real rest.

Sleep apnea cardiovascular disease. Although obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease have common risk factors epidemiologic studies show that sleep apnea increases risks for cardiovascular disease independently of individuals demographic characteristics i e age sex and race or risk markers i e smoking alcohol obesity diabetes dyslipidemia atrial fibrillation and hypertension. These muscles support structures including the back of the roof of your mouth soft palate the triangular piece of tissue hanging from the soft palate uvula the tonsils and the tongue. Emerging research highlights the complex inter relationships between sleep disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease presenting clinical and research opportunities as well as challenges.

Patients presenting to cardiology clinics have a high prevalence of obstructive osa and central sleep apnea associated with cheyne stokes respiration csa csr. Cardiovascular disease refers to any disease that affects the cardiovascular system principally cardiac disease vascular diseases of the brain and kidney and peripheral arterial disease. Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when the muscles in the back of your throat relax too much to allow normal breathing.

Likewise sleep apnea and hardening of the arteries atherosclerosis appear to share some common physiological characteristics further suggesting that sleep apnea may be an important predictor of cardiovascular disease. Laboratory research has found that short sleep duration results in metabolic changes that may be linked to obesity. Cardiovascular disease also called heart disease is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels.

The save sleep apnea cardiovascular endpoints trial was the largest rct designed to investigate the question of whether treating osa with cpap may improve cardiovascular outcomes in patients with established cvd. 5 save randomized 2717 patients with moderate to severe osa and either cad or cerebrovascular disease to cpap plus usual care or usual care alone and followed them for a mean. Besides obesity contributing to sleep apnea sleep deprivation caused by sleep apnea can in an ongoing unhealthy cycle lead to further obesity dr.

Obstructive sleep apnea osa is associated with obesity which is also a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Obstructive sleep apnea osa affects an estimated 15 million adult americans and is present in a large proportion of patients with hypertension and in those with other cardiovascular. Recognition of the high frequency of other sleep disorders occurring in patients with cardiovascular disease such as central sleep apnea csa cheyne stokes respiration csr 7 insomnia 8 and short sleep duration 9 also suggested the potential benefits of more broadly considering sleep health as fundamental to cardiovascular health 10 encouraging consideration of including sleep.

Sleep related breathing disorders are highly prevalent in patients with established cardiovascular disease.

A New Article Is Revealing The Possible Connection Between Heart